商务陪同口译员主体性意识浅析
商务陪同口译员主体性意识浅析
随着社会的发展，各国之间的交流越发频繁，不同文化之间碰撞也更加激烈，口译的的运用也随之广泛起来，在商务谈判、商务会议、商务访问等方面也发挥着重要的作用。口译员在其中发挥着至关重要的功能，甚至可以说，如果没有口译员，这些活动将无法进行下去。口译员的主体性就成为了其中本质的主导因素。作为除讲话者，听话人之外的第三方，译员也是整个谈话过程的参与者，影响者。他的思想、人格、翻译风格和其他个人因素，都会左右着谈话进程、谈话氛围、和谈话结果。本文将研究商务陪同口译员主体性意识的分类和体现，主体性意识的构建和意义，以及商务陪同口译的特点和其对从业人员的要求，最后，还会结合具体事例对主体性意识进行分析和总结。
关键词 商务陪同口译,口译员的主体性,主体性意识
1 Introduction 1
2 Business Escort Interpretation 2
2.1 Interpretation 2
2.1.1 Interpretation Definition 2
2.1.2 The classfications of Interpreting 2
2.2 Business Escort Interpreting 2
2.2.1 The Definition of Business Escort Interpreting 2
2.2.2 Characteristics of Business Escort Interpretation 2
2.2.3 Requests of Business Escort Interpreters 3
3 Business Interpreter's Subjectivity Consciousness 4
3.1 The Interpreter's Subjectivity Consciousness 4
3.2 The Demonstrations of Business Escort Interpreters’ Subjectivity Consciousness. 5
3.2.1 Visibility Consciousness 5
3.2.2 Empowerment Consciousness 5
3.2.3 Non Neutral Consciousness 6
3.3 The Building And Meanings of Business Escort Interpreters’ Subjectivity Consciousness 6
4 Case Analysis 7
4.1 Visibility Consciousness 9
4.2 Empowerment consciousness case 7
4.3 Non Neutral consciousness case 8
Conclusion 11
Acknowledgements 12
References 13
Interpreting is getting more and more important in society. The functions of interpreting are playing an important role which could be brought to any field. For example, business negotiation, business meeting and business visit. So that, interpreters take an important position in the whole dialogue. If there is no interpreter, it will be interrupted. Under this background, interpreting could create value of economy, spirit and society.
Above all, subjectivity consciousness of interpreter is the main fact in the principal theory. Besides speaker and listener, interpreter is the third party who is the leader and affects the whole progress. The thinking, personality and style of interpreter including all the personal abilities will affect the progress, atmosphere and result. For detail, it is divided into three different parts. They are visibility consciousness, empowerment consciousness and non neutral consciousness which are the principal demonstrations. We can understand subjectivity consciousness by analysing the three branches one by one. On the other hand, we can find some request from every demonstration.
Three cases in different occasions will help us understand the meanings of what one say clearly. Three pieces of dialogue all happened in business activities. For example, A business negotiation between two companies from different countries. In this case ,interpreter resolve the embarrassment by personality and negotiation conducted very smoothly and satisfactorily.
At last, this paper researches on the classifications, the building, meanings and demonstrations of interpreters’ subjectivity consciousness. What’s more, requests of practitioner and characters of business escort interpreter are also the content one research on. To be an excellent interpreter, one must have a solid foundation of two languages. Language skills include the source language and the target language proficiency, the bilingual can comprehend passive and active expression which not only master the basic knowledge of bilingual, but also has flexibility in the use of bilingual ability; both understand the bilingual behind the culture, and cross culture communication ability to intervene.
随着社会的发展，各国之间的交流越发频繁，不同文化之间碰撞也更加激烈，口译的的运用也随之广泛起来，在商务谈判、商务会议、商务访问等方面也发挥着重要的作用。口译员在其中发挥着至关重要的功能，甚至可以说，如果没有口译员，这些活动将无法进行下去。口译员的主体性就成为了其中本质的主导因素。作为除讲话者，听话人之外的第三方，译员也是整个谈话过程的参与者，影响者。他的思想、人格、翻译风格和其他个人因素，都会左右着谈话进程、谈话氛围、和谈话结果。本文将研究商务陪同口译员主体性意识的分类和体现，主体性意识的构建和意义，以及商务陪同口译的特点和其对从业人员的要求，最后，还会结合具体事例对主体性意识进行分析和总结。
关键词 商务陪同口译,口译员的主体性,主体性意识
1 Introduction 1
2 Business Escort Interpretation 2
2.1 Interpretation 2
2.1.1 Interpretation Definition 2
2.1.2 The classfications of Interpreting 2
2.2 Business Escort Interpreting 2
2.2.1 The Definition of Business Escort Interpreting 2
2.2.2 Characteristics of Business Escort Interpretation 2
2.2.3 Requests of Business Escort Interpreters 3
3 Business Interpreter's Subjectivity Consciousness 4
3.1 The Interpreter's Subjectivity Consciousness 4
3.2 The Demonstrations of Business Escort Interpreters’ Subjectivity Consciousness. 5
3.2.1 Visibility Consciousness 5
3.2.2 Empowerment Consciousness 5
3.2.3 Non Neutral Consciousness 6
3.3 The Building And Meanings of Business Escort Interpreters’ Subjectivity Consciousness 6
4 Case Analysis 7
4.1 Visibility Consciousness 9
4.2 Empowerment consciousness case 7
4.3 Non Neutral consciousness case 8
Conclusion 11
Acknowledgements 12
References 13
Interpreting is getting more and more important in society. The functions of interpreting are playing an important role which could be brought to any field. For example, business negotiation, business meeting and business visit. So that, interpreters take an important position in the whole dialogue. If there is no interpreter, it will be interrupted. Under this background, interpreting could create value of economy, spirit and society.
Above all, subjectivity consciousness of interpreter is the main fact in the principal theory. Besides speaker and listener, interpreter is the third party who is the leader and affects the whole progress. The thinking, personality and style of interpreter including all the personal abilities will affect the progress, atmosphere and result. For detail, it is divided into three different parts. They are visibility consciousness, empowerment consciousness and non neutral consciousness which are the principal demonstrations. We can understand subjectivity consciousness by analysing the three branches one by one. On the other hand, we can find some request from every demonstration.
Three cases in different occasions will help us understand the meanings of what one say clearly. Three pieces of dialogue all happened in business activities. For example, A business negotiation between two companies from different countries. In this case ,interpreter resolve the embarrassment by personality and negotiation conducted very smoothly and satisfactorily.
At last, this paper researches on the classifications, the building, meanings and demonstrations of interpreters’ subjectivity consciousness. What’s more, requests of practitioner and characters of business escort interpreter are also the content one research on. To be an excellent interpreter, one must have a solid foundation of two languages. Language skills include the source language and the target language proficiency, the bilingual can comprehend passive and active expression which not only master the basic knowledge of bilingual, but also has flexibility in the use of bilingual ability; both understand the bilingual behind the culture, and cross culture communication ability to intervene.
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